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Turn an integration service on or off using Hyper-V Manager. From the center pane, right-click the virtual machine and click Settings. From the left pane of the Settings window, under Management, click Integration Services. The Integration Services disk is for virtual machines only. You need to update them in the SBS virtual machine. Once you connect to the virtual machine and select Insert Integration Services Setup Disk from the Action menu, then open Windows Explorer and run the setup on the virtual machine's optical drive. In this how-to guide, we learn how to download and install SQL Server 2017 step by step. We will download the SQL Server developer edition / SQL Server Express edition and show you how to install it. The guide uses the Windows 10 OS. But you can install it in other editions of windows.
SOLVED: What Is Server 2016 HyperV Integration Services DVD ...
Applies To: Windows 10, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019
Hyper-V Integration Services enhance virtual machine performance and provide convenience features by leveraging two-way communication with the Hyper-V host. Many of these services are conveniences, such as guest file copy, while others are important to the virtual machine's functionality, such as synthetic device drivers. This set of services and drivers are sometimes referred to as 'integration components'. You can control whether or not individual convenience services operate for any given virtual machine. The driver components are not intended to be serviced manually.
For details about each integration service, see Hyper-V Integration Services.
Important
Each service you want to use must be enabled in both the host and guest in order to function. All integration services except 'Hyper-V Guest Service Interface' are on by default on Windows guest operating systems. The services can be turned on and off individually. The next sections show you how.
Turn an integration service on or off using Hyper-V Manager
From the center pane, right-click the virtual machine and click Settings.
From the left pane of the Settings window, under Management, click Integration Services.
The Integration Services pane lists all integration services available on the Hyper-V host, and whether the host has enabled the virtual machine to use them.
Turn an integration service on or off using PowerShell
To do this in PowerShell, use Enable-VMIntegrationService and Disable-VMIntegrationService.
The following examples demonstrate turning the guest file copy integration service on and off for a virtual machine named 'demovm'.
Get a list of running integration services:
The output should look like this:
Turn on Guest Service Interface:
Verify that Guest Service Interface is enabled:
Turn off Guest Service Interface:
Checking the guest's integration services version
Some features may not work correctly or at all if the guest's integration services are not current. To get the version information for a Windows, log on to the guest operating system, open a command prompt, and run this command:
Earlier guest operating systems will not have all available services. For example, Windows Server 2008 R2 guests cannot have the 'Hyper-V Guest Service Interface'.
Start and stop an integration service from a Windows Guest
In order for an integration service to be fully functional, its corresponding service must be running within the guest in addition to being enabled on the host. In Windows guests, each integration service is listed as a standard Windows service. You can use the Services applet in Control Panel or PowerShell to stop and start these services.
Important
Stopping an integration service may severely affect the host's ability to manage your virtual machine. To work correctly, each integration service you want to use must be enabled on both the host and guest.As a best practice, you should only control integration services from Hyper-V using the instructions above. The matching service in the guest operating system will stop or start automatically when you change its status in Hyper-V.If you start a service in the guest operating system but it is disabled in Hyper-V, the service will stop. If you stop a service in the guest operating system that is enabled in Hyper-V, Hyper-V will eventually start it again. If you disable the service in the guest, Hyper-V will be unable to start it.
Use Windows Services to start or stop an integration service within a Windows guest
Open Services manager by running
services.msc
as an Administrator or by double-clicking the Services icon in Control Panel.Find the services that start with 'Hyper-V'.
Right-click the service you want start or stop. Click the desired action.
Use Windows PowerShell to start or stop an integration service within a Windows guest
To get a list of integration services, run:
The output should look similar to this:
Run either Start-Service or Stop-Service. For example, to turn off Windows PowerShell Direct, run:
Start and stop an integration service from a Linux guest
Linux integration services are generally provided through the Linux kernel. The Linux integration services driver is named hv_utils.
To find out if hv_utils is loaded, use this command:
The output should look similar to this:
To find out if the required daemons are running, use this command.
The output should look similar to this:
To see what daemons are available, run:
The output should look similar to this:
Integration service daemons that might be listed include the following. If any are missing, they might not be supported on your system or they might not be installed. Find details, see Supported Linux and FreeBSD virtual machines for Hyper-V on Windows.
- hv_vss_daemon: This daemon is required to create live Linux virtual machine backups.
- hv_kvp_daemon: This daemon allows setting and querying intrinsic and extrinsic key value pairs.
- hv_fcopy_daemon: This daemon implements a file copying service between the host and guest.
Examples
These examples demonstrate stopping and starting the KVP daemon, named hv_kvp_daemon
.
Use the process ID (PID) to stop the daemon's process. To find the PID, look at the second column of the output, or use
pidof
. Hyper-V daemons run as root, so you'll need root permissions.To verify that all
hv_kvp_daemon
process are gone, run:To start the daemon again, run the daemon as root:
To verify that the
hv_kvp_daemon
process is listed with a new process ID, run:
Keep integration services up to date
We recommend that you keep integration services up to date to get the best performance and most recent features for your virtual machines. This happens for most Windows guests by default if they are set up to get important updates from Windows Update. Linux guests using current kernels will receive the latest integration components when you update the kernel.
For virtual machines running on Windows 10/Windows Server 2016/2019 hosts:
Note
The image file vmguest.iso isn't included with Hyper-V on Windows 10/Windows Server 2016/2019 because it's no longer needed.
Guest | Update mechanism | Notes |
---|---|---|
Windows 10 | Windows Update | |
Windows 8.1 | Windows Update | |
Windows 8 | Windows Update | Requires the Data Exchange integration service.* |
Windows 7 | Windows Update | Requires the Data Exchange integration service.* |
Windows Vista (SP 2) | Windows Update | Requires the Data Exchange integration service.* |
- | ||
Windows Server 2016 | Windows Update | |
Windows Server, Semi-Annual Channel | Windows Update | |
Windows Server 2012 R2 | Windows Update | |
Windows Server 2012 | Windows Update | Requires the Data Exchange integration service.* |
Windows Server 2008 R2 (SP 1) | Windows Update | Requires the Data Exchange integration service.* |
Windows Server 2008 (SP 2) | Windows Update | Extended support only in Windows Server 2016 (read more). |
Windows Home Server 2011 | Windows Update | Will not be supported in Windows Server 2016 (read more). |
Windows Small Business Server 2011 | Windows Update | Not under mainstream support (read more). |
- | ||
Linux guests | package manager | Integration services for Linux are built into the distro but there may be optional updates available. ******** |
* If the Data Exchange integration service can't be enabled, the integration services for these guests are available from the Download Center as a cabinet (cab) file. Instructions for applying a cab are available in this blog post.
For virtual machines running on Windows 8.1/Windows Server 2012R2 hosts:
Guest | Update mechanism | Notes |
---|---|---|
Windows 10 | Windows Update | |
Windows 8.1 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows 8 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows 7 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Vista (SP 2) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows XP (SP 2, SP 3) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
- | ||
Windows Server 2016 | Windows Update | |
Windows Server, Semi-Annual Channel | Windows Update | |
Windows Server 2012 R2 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2012 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2008 R2 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2008 (SP 2) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Home Server 2011 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Small Business Server 2011 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2003 R2 (SP 2) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2003 (SP 2) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
- | ||
Linux guests | package manager | Integration services for Linux are built into the distro but there may be optional updates available. ** |
For virtual machines running on Windows 8/Windows Server 2012 hosts:
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Guest | Update mechanism | Notes |
---|---|---|
Windows 8.1 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows 8 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows 7 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Vista (SP 2) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows XP (SP 2, SP 3) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
- | ||
Windows Server 2012 R2 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2012 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2008 R2 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2008 (SP 2) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Home Server 2011 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Small Business Server 2011 | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2003 R2 (SP 2) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
Windows Server 2003 (SP 2) | Integration Services disk | See instructions, below. |
- | ||
Linux guests | package manager | Integration services for Linux are built into the distro but there may be optional updates available. ** |
For more details about Linux guests, see Supported Linux and FreeBSD virtual machines for Hyper-V on Windows.
Install or update integration services
Note
For hosts earlier than Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10, you'll need to manually install or update the integration services in the guest operating systems.
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Procedure to manually Install or update the integration services:
Open Hyper-V Manager. From the Tools menu of Server Manager, click Hyper-V Manager.
Connect to the virtual machine. Right-click the virtual machine and click Connect.
From the Action menu of Virtual Machine Connection, click Insert Integration Services Setup Disk. This action loads the setup disk in the virtual DVD drive. Depending on the guest operating system, you might need to start the installation manually.
After the installation finishes, all integration services are available for use.
Note
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These steps can't be automated or done within a Windows PowerShell session for online virtual machines.You can apply them to offline VHDX images; see How to install integration services when the virtual machine is not running.You can also automate the deploy of the integration services through Configuration Manager with the VMs Online, but you need to restart the VMs at the end of the installation; see Deploying Hyper-V Integration Services to VMs using Config Manager and DISM